Lightspeed, with some 70 people, is already in production supplying module-based ASICs. These are being made using 0.35 µm and 0.25 µm processes. While the company would not divulge its current revenues, it did state that nearly 200 customer designs have been completed. Approximately one-half of these have resulted from the conversion of FPGA (primarily from Xilinx) designs, and the rest from ASIC designs.
With its latest release, the company is attempting to provide the benefits of a 0.13 µm process at NREs that are a fraction of those for the traditional ASIC approach. In the past, it has been doing this by using modules, rather than gates, as the basic building blocks, and interconnecting these with only two layers of metal. The new 0.13 µm Luminance family will require three metal layers to configure the logic within the modules and to provide the required connectivity. AMI, with its XP line, and NEC, with its ISSP family, also offer module-based ASICs that can be customized with a few metal layers.
The module approach permits the company to stock wafers that only need the final three metal layers, significantly shortening the time required to deliver the first devices. NRE charges will be about $250k, one-third to one-quarter of those for a traditional 0.13 µm cell-based ASIC.
In addition to the lower NRE charges, short turnaround times for first silicon, and a simplified design flow, Lightspeed does not require the user to provide test vectors. The company uses proprietary built-in test circuitry and boundary-scan logic that enables it to generate the required test vectors with 100% stuck-at-fault test coverage. An extensive description of ASIC test techniques is provided in a Lightspeed white paper, AutoTest® Demystified, which is on ChipCenter as a Tech Note.
The Luminance family is being produced on TSMC's 0.13 µm, 8-layer copper process using its 1.0 V HS (high-speed) logic process. Luminance parts run at a core voltage of 1.2 V, and have the capability to set I/O signal voltages at levels up to 3.3 V. The company claims that the performance of designs in the new devices will be comparable to 0.15 µm designs. The 700 MHz claim is based on 10 levels of logic. Lightspeed expects that most Luminance designs will be for performance levels that are less than one-half of the 700 MHz claim.
Lightspeed has received a 0.13 µm test chip that was produced using TSMC's CyberShuttle program. The company is now accepting customer designs, and expects to be able to start production deliveries during 1Q03. It will be banking 8" wafers for rapid customer delivery.
The company has not yet completely defined the Luminance family, but it will probably contain 6 or 7 parts with different amounts of user-configurable logic and embedded memory. It is expected that the family will extend to 10 million usable ASIC gates with 5 Mbits of dual-port embedded memory. Lightspeed expects the family to be most attractive to those customers needing several 100K production parts.
Luminance has been designed to function as a replacement for Xilinx's Virtex-II family as well as a low-NRE-cost ASIC. The I/Os can be configured to support a wide variety of signaling standards. LVDS and LVPECL speeds of 1.244 Gbits/s can be achieved. These speeds are significantly higher than those that can be obtained with Virtex-II. Also, Luminance will contain 16 separate I/O banks vs. 8 for Virtex. Like Virtex, the I/O impedance can be controlled digitally.
Lightspeed plans on adding 3.125 Gbits/s SerDes with an optional 8b/10b encode/decode function to selected members of the family during 2003. This addition is to make the Luminance devices suitable for converting Virtex-II Pro designs that use the SerDes feature.