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Part 1: Learning the Basics of Excel
by Aubrey Kagan
Start ý Data
Acquisition and Analysis ý Autofill
ý Copying Formulas ý Relative
and Absolute ý Naming Cells ý Determining
the Cost ý Sorting ý Using
Look Up ý Figuring the Total ý Sources
and PDF
DATA ACQUISITION AND ANALYSIS
By way of initiation
into some of the more advanced tools, let me describe a simple example.
Despite its simplicity, I use this type of application extensively
to save me time and effort.
During the development
of a product, a number of prototypes are produced and then the performance
is measured to create or verify the product specifications. Based
on raw data, product specifications like accuracy and linearity are
derived for different operational points. This data is analyzed for
later publication. Letýs assume you have a product that is a voltage
amplifier with a 0- to 1-V input and a 0- to 10-V output (see Figure
1). The nonlinearity is defined as the difference between the desired
value and the actual value, divided by the full-scale output and expressed
as a percentage. The finished product can be seen in Example1.xls
(download
excel files).
 |
| Figure
1ýHere
you can see a block diagram of a simple amplifier. |
Enter the information shown in Photo 1
in cells A1, B1, and A4 to E4. As you enter the text in cell A4, it
will overlap into cell B4. When you enter the text in B4, it will
obscure part of the text in A4. A simple way to spread the column
width to the widest entry in the column is to move the cursor to the
point between the column letters (e.g., between column A and column
B) where the cursor changes to a bar with a bidirectional arrow. Double
left click when the cursor is in this shape and presto, itýs done.
Incidentally, this technique works in many Windows applications as
well, including Windows Explorer. Of course, itýs possible to drag
the column width from the same point.

(click
here to enlarge) |
Photo 1ýThis
screen shot shows that the initial layout has been done and
preparation has been made for autofill. The blocked area provides
the seed for the autofill. |
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