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Page 2 of 3 The data used in these computations are shown in Table 1. Basically I preset
three realistic activity levels, each of which represents (an increasing) level of liveness for the DSP and its
associated peripherals.
Notice in Figure 1 that the square law nature of
Equation (2) does not appear to be very pronounced. This is due to the fact that
Vcore is either below, at, or just above 1.0 across the whole range of operation.
A generalization can be inferred here, as the trend is for chip voltages (especially for complex high-speed cores) to fall to 1 V and below in
the near future. With Vcore < 1.0 V, the power consumption is actually
reduced because of the square law relationship.
We can thus determine that Equation (2) approximates to a linear relationship between power
consumption and core supply voltage when Vcore is at or around 1 V. This may well
turn out to be the typical case for Blackfin DSP applications. The only exception is when an application demands peak operating
capability (Vcore @ 1.5 V).
Activity Levels
Activity Level 1 (0.1 or 10%) represents the case where the majority of the chip is in sleep mode. Activity Level 2 (0.5) implies that
50% of the chip (including its peripheral drive circuitry) is in an active state. In Activity Level 3 (1.0 or 100%), the chip is fully
functional and is operating at its peak performance with the core, peripheral voltages, and clock frequencies at maximum.
Real-Time Processing Using DSPs, FPGAs & uCs Archive
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